Trees and shrubs

Byzantine hazel

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Hardiness Zone 4

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Byzantine hazel

FamilyBetulaceae

Corylus colurna, also known as the Turkish hazel or Byzantine hazel, is a majestic tree perfectly suited for urban environments, recognized for its regular pyramidal habit, broad and dense foliage, and remarkable tolerance to pollution and drought. Its dark green foliage turns golden yellow in autumn, and at the end of the season, it produces edible fruits similar to hazelnuts, well-protected in a decorative husk. Unlike other hazelnut trees, it grows on a single trunk, forming a structuring shade tree, ideal for alignments, boulevards, or solitary plantings. Very hardy and undemanding, it adapts to a wide variety of well-drained soils and requires little maintenance once established.

Corylus colurna

Soil and care

The rightconditions.

Fertilization Slow-release fertilizer 14-7-14 or 4-2-8. Fertilize monthly or as directed on the bag. Add Myke at planting.

Bloom and dimensions

The completeprofile.

Bloom periodSpring
Flower colorNon-ornamental
Foliage colorGreen
Foliage typeObsolete
FruitingEdible thick-shelled hazelnuts in late summer
Maximum height10 to 12 m (33 to 39 ft)
Maximum width4 m (13 feet)
Growth rateaverage
Hardiness zoneZone 4
Minimum temperature'-34°C