‘Chichinda’ snake gourd, certified organic seeds
Trichosanthes cucumerina
Product code : GAIAS-0260
‘Chichinda’ snake gourd, certified organic seeds (Trichosanthes cucumerina) This vigorous annual vine produces long serpentine fruit best harvested while young and tender. Chichinda enjoys a long warm season, well-drained loamy soil, and a very sturdy trellis that lets fruit hang freely and grow straighter. The packet contains approximately 10 seeds certified organic by Ecocert Canada. This is an open-pollinated heirloom variety. Gaia uses Trichosanthes cucumerina var. anguina; Kew treats that name as a synonym of Trichosanthes cucumerina subsp. cucumerina in the Cucurbitaceae family. Its unusual white flowers also add striking ornamental interest to a vertical edible garden throughout the warmest part of summer.
Start seeds indoors three to four weeks before the last frost. Sow 1/2 inch deep and maintain the medium at 20 to 25°C, optimally near 23°C. Germination generally takes 10 to 20 days. Harden seedlings gradually, then transplant only after soil is warm and all frost risk has passed. Space plants 36 to 42 inches apart and rows approximately 48 inches apart. Install the trellis at planting because vines can reach 10 to 15 feet. Give seedlings bright light after emergence, water gently at soil level, and protect tender growth from cool nights and drying winds during establishment.
Grow this snake gourd in full sun and fertile loose soil that remains evenly moist while draining well. Maturity takes approximately 90 to 120 days. Harvest fruit at 8 to 10 inches, before yellowing, for a tender texture; fruit left to mature becomes fibrous. Young fruit can be stir-fried, added to curries, or simmered in soup. Gaia also identifies the young leaves and flowers as edible. Refrigerate clean dry young fruit and use it promptly. Mature fruit kept for seed or crafts may be cured in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place. Frequent picking encourages the vine to keep producing tender fruit, while good airflow helps foliage dry quickly after rain or irrigation.
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