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Botanical species
Pinaceae
Norway spruce (Picea abies)
Product code : GAIAND-0009
Norway spruce is an evergreen botanical species, suited to sun and fresh, slightly acidic, well-drained soil. It reaches 20 to 30 m at maturity. Packet of 10 seeds, Gaiand house brand.
- Quantity
- 10 seeds
- Exposure
- Sun
- Life cycle
- Perennial tree
- Hardiness
- Zones 2 to 7
Discover the plant
Common nameNorway spruce
FamilyPinaceae
GenusSpruce
Speciesfir
TypeBotanical species
Botanical nameNorway spruce
Reproducible seedsYes
Norway spruce (Picea abies) is a botanical species in the family Pinaceae. Native to Europe, it is a large pyramidal conifer with drooping branches, typically reaching 20 to 30 m in height with a spread of about 7 to 10 m. Its foliage is evergreen.
Plant it in full sun in cool, slightly acidic, well-drained soil. Average humidity and good drainage promote consistent rooting. Its growth is moderate to fast. Final dimensions depend on climate, soil, and available space.
This species is suitable for windbreaks, screens, large properties, reforestation, and as a specimen tree. Its cones and branches provide food, cover, and nesting sites. When planting, allow sufficient space for a large tree and protect young plants from drying winds and mechanical damage.
Sowing guide
It all startswith a seed.
Sowing depth
To be confirmed depending on the batch
Spacing / density
Expect 7 to 10 m spread at maturity
Germination temperature
To be confirmed according to the batch protocol
Germination time
Variable; batch protocol to be confirmed
Sowing period
According to the lot's dormancy protocol
Propagation
Sowing
Growing method
Sow in a fine, clean, well-drained substrate. As Gaiand did not provide precise dormancy requirements, check the lot protocol before sowing. Maintain regular moisture without waterlogging, place under bright light, and transplant carefully after vigorous seedlings emerge. Gradually acclimate young trees before their final planting. Choose a sunny location with fresh, slightly acidic, well-drained soil. Allow space for a mature height of 20 to 30 m and a spread of 7 to 10 m. Water during the first few seasons, then adjust water input according to drainage and rainfall.
Soil and care
The right care,at the right time.
Soil pH
Acid to neutral depending on the species
Care level
Moderate during setup
Watering
Maintain average moisture during establishment. Water deeply when the soil surface begins to dry, then space out applications rather than lightly watering every day. Avoid standing water and adjust watering to rainfall, drainage, and temperature.
Soil type
Norway spruce prefers cool, slightly acidic, and well-drained soil. Maintain good drainage, avoid compaction, and keep the root collar at ground level. A thin layer of organic mulch helps stabilize moisture without directly touching the trunk.
Fertilization
Fertilize only if a soil analysis reveals a deficiency; avoid excess nitrogen.
Moisture
Average
Container growing
A garden,within reach.
Recommended pot size
Deep pot suitable for a young tree; transplant before spiral rooting
Container growing is best suited to young plants. Use a deep, well-draining container, then transplant before the roots begin to spiral.
Bloom and dimensions
Its place,in your garden.
Mature height
20 to 30 m
Width / spread
7 to 10 m
Flower color
Non-ornamental
Foliage color
Green
Foliage type
Persistent
Growth rate
Moderate to fast
Growth habit
Large pyramidal conifer with drooping branches
Bloom period
Inconspicuous flowers; species grown mainly for its habit and foliage.
Fruiting
Cones bearing seeds
Harvest
Harvest cones only from properly identified trees
Garden associations
In goodcompany.
Companion plants
Pair with trees and shrubs that have the same light, soil, and moisture requirements.
Frequently asked questions
Your questions,answered.
Where to plant Norway Spruce?
Choose a sunny location with enough space for a height of 20 to 30 m and a spread of 7 to 10 m. The recommended soil is: cool, slightly acidic, and well-drained.
How to sow Norway Spruce?
Use a fine, well-drained substrate, kept moist but not waterlogged. The exact dormancy treatment should be confirmed with the Gaiand batch before sowing. Carefully transplant vigorous seedlings and acclimate them before outdoor planting.
How fast does Norway Spruce grow?
Growth is moderate to rapid. Actual speed varies with light, climate, fertility, moisture, and root space.
What is Norway Spruce used for?
Norway spruce is suitable for windbreaks, screens, large properties, reforestation, and as a specimen tree. Anticipate its mature size and plant it away from infrastructure.
Are Norway Spruce seeds open-pollinated?
Yes. It is a botanical species and the seeds are indicated as reproducible, subject to cross-pollination with compatible taxa nearby.
Wildlife and pets
Life,around your plants.
Attracts birds
Yes
Supporting wildlife
Conifers and antlers provide food, shelter, and nesting sites.