Plantes d’extérieur
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Gaia
Zinnia elegans
Organic 'Pumila Salmon' Zinnia Seeds (Zinnia elegans). This compact open-pollinated heirloom annual produces salmon flowers with pink hues. Gaia highlights exceptional disease resistance and drought tolerance, useful qualities for flower beds and containers. The packet contains approximately 15 organic seeds and does not identify this lot as organic. The label reports germination above 85%. Gaia also classifies the flowers as edible and attractive to pollinators. Kew accepts Zinnia elegans, an annual in the Asteraceae family native from Mexico to Nicaragua. Its compact proportions make the cultivar easy to place near the front of a sunny planting. For practical seed starting, growing from seed succeeds best when the verified product depth, moisture and temperature guidance is followed.
Sow indoors approximately 4 weeks before the last frost, or direct sow approximately 1/8 inch deep after frost danger has passed. Gaia’s technical table gives a germination range of 5 to 24 days at 23°C; a separate note says emergence may begin in 3 to 5 days. Transplant gently before roots become crowded. Grow in full sun and loose, well-drained soil. Space plants 8 to 18 inches apart and rows 24 to 36 inches apart. Water during establishment, then allow the surface to dry slightly between waterings without permitting severe wilt. Use the product details as a clear guide on how to start seeds while keeping the growing medium evenly moist, never saturated. For indoor seed starting, count back from local conditions and frost dates to decide when to start indoor seeds.
Gaia lists maturity at 68 days, height at 15 to 18 inches, and width at 12 to 15 inches. Salmon-pink flowers begin around midsummer and suit low borders, planters, and bouquets. For cut flowers, harvest before blooms open completely and place stems promptly in clean water. Remove faded flowers regularly to encourage additional buds. If petals will be eaten, use only flowers grown without treatments that are not labelled for food plants. Rinse gently and remove the more bitter central disc before serving. The compact plants remain easier to manage in containers than the taller Sunbow cultivar.
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