Trees and shrubs

Bayberry

*Myrica pensylvanica*

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Exposure
Sun to partial shade
Hardiness
Zone 2

Discover the plant

Common namePennsylvania Myrica
FamilyMyricaceae
GenusMyrica
Speciespensylvanica
TypeNative shrub
Botanical name*Myrica pensylvanica*

Northern Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica). Northern Bayberry, or Myrica pensylvanica, is a deciduous native shrub highly valued for its exceptional hardiness and adaptability to harsh conditions. This species forms a dense, rounded bush with grayish-green foliage that is slightly aromatic when crushed. The narrow, leathery leaves create a light and natural texture that integrates perfectly into naturalistic gardens, informal hedges, or coastal landscapes. In spring, small, inconspicuous flowers appear before giving way to waxy, silvery-gray berries that are particularly decorative in autumn and winter.

To plant Northern Bayberry, choose a suitable exposure: sun to partial shade. The recommended soil is poor, sandy, or well-drained. Water the root ball before planting and ensure that water can drain after planting. During establishment, check the soil moisture by hand before watering again. Spread mulch around the base, leaving the crown clear. Avoid systematic fertilizer applications without considering the soil's richness. In Quebec, choose a period when the ground is thawed and easy to work.

Allow for a width of 2.5 m (8 ft) when planning this plant's placement in the garden. The indicated height of 2.5 m (8 ft) helps choose its position relative to neighboring plants. Maintain access to the base for weeding, checking moisture, and removing damaged parts. Associate this variety with plants whose light and water needs are compatible. If you are considering a container, first check that its volume and drainage are suitable for root development. Roots in pots are more exposed to cold than those planted in the ground.

Myrica de Pennsylvanie (Myrica pensylvanica)

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Minimum temperature

-40°C

Watering

Moderate, tolerates drought well once established

Soil type

Poor, sandy, or well-drained soil

Fertilization

Generally useless, nitrogen-fixing plant

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Mature height

8.2 ft (2.5 m)

Width / spread

8.2 ft (2.5 m)

Flower color

Greenish yellow

Foliage color

Green

Foliage type

Obsolete

Growth rate

Moderate

Growth habit

Dense and rounded

Bloom period

Spring

Fruiting

Small, waxy berries, very fragrant.

Wildlife and pets

Life,around your plants.

Supporting wildlife

Yes