Botanical profile

Myrica pensylvanica

Latin name
Myrica pensylvanica
Common name
Pennsylvania Myrica
Type
Native shrub
Family
Myricaceae

Myrica pensylvanica, also known as Pennsylvania myrtle or northern bayberry, is a highly valued native deciduous shrub prized for its exceptional hardiness and ability to adapt to challenging conditions. This species forms a dense, rounded bush with grayish-green foliage that is slightly aromatic when crushed. The narrow, leathery leaves create a light, natural texture that fits perfectly into naturalistic gardens, informal hedges, or coastal plantings. In spring, small, inconspicuous flowers appear before giving way to waxy, silver-gray berries that are particularly decorative in autumn and winter. These persistent fruits are much appreciated by birds and were traditionally used to make scented candles. Very tolerant, this shrub can withstand poor, sandy, and saline soils while fixing nitrogen in the soil.

Care guide

Growing conditions

Light, soil, water and hardiness

Hardiness zone
Zone 2
Exposure
Sun to partial shade
Watering
Moderate, tolerates drought well once established
Fertilization
Generally useless, nitrogen-fixing plant
Soil type
Poor, sandy, or well-drained soil
Minimum temperature
-40°C
Plant appearance

Blooming, foliage and shape

Blooming period
Spring
Flower color
Greenish yellow
Fruiting
Small, waxy berries, very fragrant.
Foliage color
Green
Foliage type
Obsolete
Shape
Dense and round
Garden structure

Size and growth

Height
8.2 ft (2.5 m)
Width
8.2 ft (2.5 m)
Growth rate
Moderate
Not recommended for pets
Not recommended for pets

Pets

Pollinators
Attracts or supports pollinating insects

Pollinators

Butterflies
Plants that attract butterflies

Butterflies

Deer
Less attractive or generally tolerated by deer

Deer

The availability of our plants varies depending on arrivals, seasons, nursery production and supplier availability. Some varieties may be offered for a limited time only, depending on their natural cycle or current stock. These plant profiles are designed to guide and inspire you when choosing plants for the garden, landscaping projects, containers or long-lasting outdoor arrangements.