‘Rossa Lunga di Tropea’ onion, ecologically grown seeds
Allium cepa
Product code : GAIAS-0249
‘Rossa Lunga di Tropea’ onion, ecologically grown seeds (Allium cepa) This Italian heirloom torpedo onion, whose name means “Long Red of Tropea,” produces elongated bulbs with thin glossy maroon skin and a paler interior. Its sweet mild flavour suits raw rings, grilling, braising, and autumn dishes. The packet contains approximately 100 ecologically grown seeds; Gaia does not identify them as certified organic. This is a biennial open-pollinated variety, generally grown for bulbs during its first season. Kew recognizes Allium cepa as the accepted botanical name in the Amaryllidaceae family and confirms its use as food. The green leaves are also edible. Its elongated form makes it particularly easy to slice into even attractive rings.
Start seed indoors 10 to 12 weeks before transplanting. Sow 1/8 to 1/4 inch deep and maintain the medium at 7 to 32°C, preferably around 20 to 25°C; germination generally takes 6 to 12 days. When seedlings reach approximately 5 inches, trim the leaves to 1 inch to encourage thicker growth. Harden plants gradually before transplanting. Space them 3 to 4 inches apart for medium bulbs or 4 to 6 inches for large bulbs, with 18 to 30 inches between rows. Plant in full sun and loose fertile well-drained soil, then maintain even moisture while bulbs develop. Keep the bed weeded because young onions compete poorly with dense growth.
Maturity occurs after approximately 110 days. Harvest storage bulbs when the foliage dries and falls over naturally. Lift them gently during dry weather, then cure in the field for 3 to 5 days when conditions permit. Gaia also describes curing under cover at 23 to 26°C and approximately 80% humidity. Cool and dry bulbs gradually to extend dormancy. Store only sound firm fully cured onions in a dark well-ventilated place at 0 to 1°C and 65 to 70% relative humidity. Use damaged bulbs or bulbs with thick necks first because they do not store as long. Inspect stored onions regularly and remove any bulb showing softening or decay.
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