Fine Herbs

Greater Celandine

Greater celandine is a hardy perennial with cut foliage and small yellow flowers, suitable for natural gardens, semi-shaded areas, and cool, well-drained soils.
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Exposure
Partial shade to light shade
Hardiness
Zone 4

Discover the plant

Common nameCelandine
FamilyPapaveraceae
TypeMedicinal herbaceous perennial
Botanical nameGreater Celandine

Greater celandine is a natural, perennial medicinal plant, appreciated for its bluish-green cut foliage and bright yellow flowers, which bring a wild touch to useful plant gardens, naturalized borders, and partially shaded corners. It forms a light, spontaneous clump, ideal for country-inspired designs where you want to integrate botanical, hardy, and easy-to-grow plants. Its delicate flowering attracts certain pollinators and adds a colorful note to the garden without requiring much maintenance.

Easy to grow, greater celandine prefers a location in partial shade or gentle sun, in fresh, light, and well-drained soil. It can adapt to different soil types and sometimes self-seeds naturally when it thrives, making it an interesting plant for naturalized gardens and less formal spaces. Its flexible foliage and yellow flowers integrate well at the foot of shrubs, at the edge of clear undergrowth, or in a medicinal garden where one is looking for a plant with an authentic character.

Traditionally recognized as a medicinal plant, greater celandine is mainly cultivated for its botanical interest, natural appearance, and great adaptability. As its orange sap is potent and can be irritating, it must be handled with care and is not suitable for culinary use. It is an ideal plant to add a wild, luminous, and historical touch to a medicinal plant garden, while enriching partially shaded arrangements with a robust and distinctive perennial.

Greater Celandine

Planting guide

From planting to establishment.

Propagation Sowing or division

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Soil pH

Neutral to slightly alkaline

Minimum temperature

-30°C

Care level

Easy

Watering

Moderate; keep the soil slightly moist without waterlogging

Soil type

Humus-rich, cool, and well-drained soil

Fertilization

Light compost in spring; avoid excessive fertilizer

Moisture

Average humidity; prefers cool, humus-rich soil

Seasonal care

Wear gloves when pruning; cut off faded flowers to limit self-seeding; cut back dry foliage as needed

Container growing

A garden,within reach.

Container culture possible in a well-drained pot
Greater Celandine

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Mature height

30 to 60 cm (12 to 24 inches)

Width / spread

30 to 45 cm (12 to 18 inches)

Flower color

YELLOW

Foliage color

Blueish green

Foliage type

Obsolete

Growth rate

Rapid growth

Bloom period

Spring to summer

Fruiting

Late-season seed pods

Harvest

May to July
Greater Celandine

Garden associations

In goodcompany.

Companion plants

Ferns, hostas, lungworts, perennial geraniums

Plants to avoid

Avoid near plants in very dry or very acidic soil

Wildlife and pets

Life,around your plants.

Supporting wildlife

Bees, butterflies