Fine Herbs

Chives

Hardy perennial chives with finely aromatic foliage, perfect for salads, omelets, potatoes, and fresh herbs, with a very decorative edible pink bloom.

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Hardiness Zone 3 and above
Difficulty level Easy

Discover the plant

Family Amaryllidaceae

Chives are an essential perennial herb, prized for their fine, green, tubular foliage with a delicately oniony taste. Easy to integrate into vegetable gardens, herb boxes, planters, and edible flowerbeds, they form a dense and elegant clump that returns year after year. Their fresh stems are harvested as needed to flavor salads, potatoes, omelets, dips, sauces, soups, fish, and everyday dishes.

Easy to grow, chives prefer a sunny to slightly semi-shady location, in fertile, fresh, and well-drained soil. They grow very well both in the ground and in containers, making them an excellent plant for terraces, balconies, and small urban vegetable gardens. Regular trimming of the foliage encourages the production of new tender shoots and helps maintain a compact, productive, and flavorful plant throughout the season.

In addition to their culinary interest, chives produce pretty purple pompom-shaped flowers, which are edible and very popular with pollinators. These flowers add a decorative touch to herb gardens and can also be used to garnish salads or summer plates. Robust, fragrant, and easy to maintain, chives are an essential plant for creating a gourmet, sustainable, and accessible garden near the kitchen.

Chives

Planting guide

From planting to establishment.

Propagation Seeding or division

Soil and care

The right conditions.

Soil pH Slightly acidic to neutral
Hardiness zone Zone 3 and above
Minimum temperature -30°C
Fertilization
Compost in spring; light fertilization as needed
Seasonal care
Cut back faded flowers after blooming; divide clumps every 3 to 4 years; cut back dry foliage in spring

Container growing

A controlled environment.

Excellent container culture in a well-drained pot
Chives

Bloom and dimensions

The complete profile.

Flower color Purple rose
Foliage color Green
Foliage type Obsolete
Growth rate Rapid growth
Bloom period
Late spring to early summer
Maximum height 25 to 40 cm (10 to 16 inches)
Maximum width 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12 inches)
Chives

Garden associations

What to plant with it.

Vegetable garden, herbs, edible border, balcony, container, pollinator garden

Its strengths, naturally.

Not recommended for pets
Not recommended for pets

Pets

Butterflies
Plants that attract butterflies

Butterflies

Repellent
Helps repel certain pests

Repellent

Deer
Less attractive or generally tolerated by deer

Deer