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Hardy perennial
Caryophyllaceae
Perennials
Carnation 'Scarlet'
Dianthus
Dianthus 'Scarlet': 20 cm high and 40 cm spread, full sun exposure. Red, white flowers in May-September. Zone 4; choose soil compatible with its moisture needs.
- Exposure
- Sun
- Life cycle
- Hardy perennial
- Hardiness
- Zone 4
Discover the plant
Common nameCarnation 'Scarlet'
FamilyCaryophyllaceae
GenusCarnation
CultivarScarlet
TypeHardy perennial
Botanical nameDianthus
For a sunny arrangement, 'Scarlet' Carnation (Dianthus 'Scarlet') offers flowers in shades of red and white. Among its distinctive features are aromatic foliage and fragrant flowers. The foliage displays shades of grey and green, which can be highlighted among different textures. The usual flowering period is May-September. At maturity, expect 20 cm in height and 40 cm in width, which suggests its use in the foreground of borders and rockeries.
To plant 'Scarlet' Carnation, look for the following exposure: sun and a suitable soil (well-drained, rather light; avoid water pockets around the collar). After planting 'Scarlet' Carnation, water enough to thoroughly moisten the root ball. Once established, let the surface dry between waterings and prioritize drainage, especially during warm spells. An approximate spacing of 40 cm between centers is a starting point, to be adjusted according to observed vigor. The indicated hardiness zone is zone 4, to be assessed according to your garden's conditions.
Maintenance of 'Scarlet' Carnation primarily involves observing the clump: remove faded flowers and avoid watering that leaves the crown soaked at the end of the day. The carnation's crown should remain clear; the lower leaves do not tolerate a layer of damp mulch pressed against them. For plant associations, consider border sages, catmints, and yarrows in varieties with similar needs. The flowering (May-September) and spread of 40 cm will serve as guidelines for arranging other plants around this one.
Planting guide
From planting to establishment.
Spacing / density
15.75 in
Best planting time
Spring after the thaw or early autumn, allowing the roots time to settle before the severe cold.
Propagation
Division of clumps; stem cuttings. Sowing does not guarantee the fidelity of a named cultivar.
Growing method
'Scarlet' Carnation: Spring after the thaw or early autumn, allowing roots to establish before severe cold sets in. After planting 'Scarlet' Carnation, water enough to thoroughly moisten the root ball. Once established, allow the surface to dry between waterings and prioritize drainage, especially during mild spells. The crown of the carnation must remain clear; the lower leaves do not tolerate a layer of damp mulch pressed against them.
Soil and care
The right care,at the right time.
Soil pH
neutral; general indication of the botanical group
Care level
Routine maintenance
Watering
After planting Dianthus 'Scarlet', water enough to thoroughly moisten the root ball. Once rooted, let the surface dry out between waterings and prioritize drainage, especially during mild spells.
Soil type
Draining, rather light; avoid water pockets around the collar
Fertilization
Fertilizer for flowering
Moisture
Low to medium after establishment; priority drainage
Seasonal care
Dianthus 'Scarlet': remove faded flowers and avoid watering that leaves the crown waterlogged at the end of the day. During its flowering period (May-September), also look out for damaged stems and neighboring plants that might obscure the clump.
Container growing
A garden,within reach.
Recommended pot size
Stable and perforated container, significantly wider than the root ball; dimensions to be adapted to the sold format and adult development.
To try 'Scarlet' Carnation in a container, choose a stable pot with drainage holes, suitable for the root ball and its future size (40 cm). Water must drain freely after each watering; check the root ball more often than you would for plants in the ground. Plan for winter protection of the container depending on your climate.
Bloom and dimensions
Its place,in your garden.
Mature height
8 inches (20.5 cm)
Width / spread
16 inches (40.5 cm)
Flower color
Red
Foliage color
Green
Foliage type
Persistent to semi-persistent depending on the climate and winter conditions
Growth rate
Fast
Growth habit
Erected
Fragrance
Fragrant flowers
Bloom period
May-September
Garden associations
In goodcompany.
Companion plants
Consider these pairings for 'Scarlet' Carnation: border salvias, catmints, yarrows. Choose varieties that tolerate sun and similar moisture; allow each clump its adult space.
Plants to avoid
Around the 'Scarlet' Carnation, definitely avoid neighbors that would cover its leaves or strongly compete with its root ball. Compatibility in terms of light, water, and size takes precedence over a list of so-called enemy plants.
Frequently asked questions
Your questions,answered.
Where to plant Carnation 'Scarlet'?
Provide sunlight and a suitable soil (well-drained, rather light; avoid waterlogged areas around the root collar). The carnation's root collar must remain clear; the lower leaves do not tolerate a layer of damp mulch pressed against them.
Where should I plant ‘Scarlet’ Carnation?
Expect a height of about 20 cm and a width of 40 cm at maturity. Approximately 40 cm between centers, to be adjusted according to the actual development of the clump. This size is suitable for use in the foreground of borders and rock gardens.
When does Carnation ‘Scarlet’ bloom?
The period indicated is May-September. The flower colors are red, white. The exact date and duration depend on the climate, the season and the establishment of the plant.
How to water and care for Dianthus 'Scarlet'?
After planting 'Scarlet' Carnation, water thoroughly to moisten the root ball. Once established, allow the surface to dry out between waterings and prioritize drainage, especially during warm spells. Remove spent blooms and avoid late-day watering that leaves the crown soaked.
Can Scarlet Carnation be grown in pots?
To try Dianthus ‘Scarlet’ in a container, choose a stable pot with drainage holes, suitable for the root ball and its future size (40 cm). Water must drain freely after each watering; check the root ball more often than if it were in the ground. Plan to protect the container in winter depending on your climate.
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Life,around your plants.
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