Botanical profile

Variegated Houttuynia

Latin name
Houttuynia cordata 'Chameleon'
Common name
Variegated Houttuynia
Type
Rhizomatous groundcover perennial
Family
Saururaceae

Variegated Houttuynia is a highly decorative perennial groundcover, recognized for its colorful, heart-shaped foliage, often marked with green, cream, yellow, and red. Its bright appearance adds a lot of sparkle to cool areas of the garden, borders in partial shade, arrangements near ponds, and spaces where the soil remains moist. With its spreading habit and unique foliage, it quickly creates a natural, dense, and very original effect in flowerbeds.

Easy to grow, variegated Houttuynia prefers a location in partial shade or gentle sun, in fresh to moist, rich, and well-drained soil. It tolerates wetter areas well and can be used to adorn banks, shady corners, or difficult areas where many plants struggle to establish. As its growth can be vigorous when it thrives, it is best to plant it in a confined space or in a container to better control its spread.

Much appreciated for its colorful foliage, variegated Houttuynia pairs well with hostas, ferns, sedges, astilbes, and other plants for cool or shaded gardens. It is ideal for adding color to the ground, creating contrast, and giving a more lively style to natural arrangements. It is an excellent perennial for gardeners looking for a robust, bright, and easy-to-integrate groundcover in moist or partially shaded areas.

Care guide

Care level
Easy

Choosing this plant

Main benefit
Very decorative multicolored variegated foliage
Groundcover, moist border, waterside, container, part-shade garden
Container growing
Container cultivation is recommended to control its spread
Seasonal care
Grow in containers or with a root barrier to limit spread; cut back invasive stems as needed; prune hard in spring
Growing conditions

Light, soil, water and hardiness

Hardiness zone
Zone 4
Exposure
Sun to partial shade
Watering
Regularly; keep the soil fresh to moist without waterlogging
Humidity
Average to high humidity; prefers cool to moist soils
Fertilization
Light compost in spring; generally low fertilization
Soil type
Fertile, fresh to moist, humiferous, and well-drained soil
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral
Minimum temperature
-30°C
Propagation method
Division of rhizomes
Plant appearance

Blooming, foliage and shape

Blooming period
Late spring to summer
Flower color
White
Fruiting
Small seed pods at the end of the season
Foliage color
Green variegated with cream, yellow and red
Foliage type
Obsolete
Shape
Creeping habit and rhizomatous ground cover
Garden structure

Size and growth

Height
20 to 30 cm (8 to 12 inches)
Width
60 to 90 cm (24 to 36 inches)
Growth rate
Rapid growth
Vegetable garden and yield

Companion planting, spacing and harvest

Companion plants
Ferns, hostas, ligularia, sedges
Spacing
45 to 60 cm (18 to 24 inches)
Not recommended for pets
Not recommended for pets

Pets

Deer
Less attractive or generally tolerated by deer

Deer

The availability of our plants varies depending on arrivals, seasons, nursery production and supplier availability. Some varieties may be offered for a limited time only, depending on their natural cycle or current stock. These plant profiles are designed to guide and inspire you when choosing plants for the garden, landscaping projects, containers or long-lasting outdoor arrangements.