Botanical profile

Spearmint

Latin name
Mentha spicata
Common name
Spearmint
Type
Perennial
Family
Lamiaceae

Spearmint is an essential perennial aromatic plant, appreciated for its fragrant green foliage with a fresh, sweet, and minty taste. More delicate than peppermint, it's perfect for infusions, iced teas, lemonades, cocktails, fruit salads, desserts, fresh sauces, tabbouleh, marinades, and summer recipes. It easily integrates into herb gardens, edible containers, window boxes, and patio pots, where it offers a generous harvest throughout the season.

Easy to grow, spearmint prefers a location with soft sun or partial shade, in fertile, fresh, and well-drained soil. It appreciates regular watering to produce tender, flavorful, and fragrant foliage. Like most mints, it can spread quickly in the ground, so it is recommended to grow it in pots or in a confined space to better control its growth. Frequent pruning promotes a denser, more productive, and easy-to-harvest plant.

Both robust, versatile, and very useful in cooking, spearmint is ideal for creating a gourmet, refreshing, and easy-to-maintain garden. Its leaves are mainly used fresh to retain their full aromatic flavor, but can also be dried for homemade herbal teas. It is an essential herb for gardeners looking for a fragrant, productive, and accessible plant near the kitchen, balcony, or patio.

Care guide

Care level
Easy

Choosing this plant

Main benefit
Sweet and fresh aromatic foliage, ideal for herbal teas, cooking, and drinks
Container, vegetable garden, herbs, herbal tea, fresh cuisine, cold drinks
Container growing
Container growth recommended to control its spread
Seasonal care
Prune regularly to maintain a compact habit; grow in containers to control rhizomes; cut back in spring
Growing conditions

Light, soil, water and hardiness

Hardiness zone
Zone 4 and above
Exposure
Sun to partial shade
Watering
Regular; keep soil moist without overwatering
Humidity
Medium to high humidity; prefers cool soil
Fertilization
Light compost in spring; moderate fertilization in pots
Soil type
Fertile, cool, humus-rich, and well-drained soil
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral
Minimum temperature
-30°C
Propagation method
Division, cuttings, or runners
Plant appearance

Blooming, foliage and shape

Blooming period
Summer
Flower color
Pale mauve to pink
Foliage color
Bright green
Foliage type
Obsolete
Shape
Bushy, spreading, and rhizomatous habit
Garden structure

Size and growth

Height
45 to 75 cm (18 to 30 in.)
Width
45 to 60 cm (18 to 24 inches)
Growth rate
Rapid growth
Vegetable garden and yield

Companion planting, spacing and harvest

Companion plants
Lemon balm, chives, parsley, calendulas
Spacing
45 to 60 cm (18 to 24 inches)
Harvest period
Leaves: May to September
Not recommended for pets
Not recommended for pets

Pets

Butterflies
Plants that attract butterflies

Butterflies

Repellent
Helps repel certain pests

Repellent

The availability of our plants varies depending on arrivals, seasons, nursery production and supplier availability. Some varieties may be offered for a limited time only, depending on their natural cycle or current stock. These plant profiles are designed to guide and inspire you when choosing plants for the garden, landscaping projects, containers or long-lasting outdoor arrangements.