Fine herbs

fistulous bee balm

Wild Bergamot is an aromatic native perennial with lavender-purple flowers very attractive to bees, butterflies and hummingbirds, perfect for natural gardens and pollinator beds.

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Hardiness Zone 3
Difficulty level Easy

Discover the plant

Family Lamiaceae

Wild bergamot is an aromatic and medicinal perennial plant highly valued for its light, very natural lavender-mauve blooms. Its fragrant foliage gives off an herbaceous scent reminiscent of oregano or thyme, making it an interesting plant for herb gardens, perennial beds, naturalized landscapes, and pollinator-friendly gardens. With its upright habit and delicate whorled flowers, it adds height, movement, and a beautiful rustic touch to sunny spaces.

Easy to grow, wild bergamot prefers a location in full sun or partial shade, in well-drained, fresh to moderately moist soil. It tolerates natural and less rich conditions better than some horticultural monardas, which makes it interesting for prairie-style gardens, flower borders, and more wild landscapes. Good air circulation helps keep the foliage healthier, and pruning after flowering can encourage a more compact and well-branched plant.

Highly melliferous, wild bergamot attracts bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and several other pollinators, making it an excellent perennial for enriching garden biodiversity. Traditionally recognized as a medicinal and aromatic plant, it can also be used in infusions or as a fragrant plant, in moderation. It is an ideal plant for gardeners looking for a hardy, fragrant, ecological perennial full of natural charm.

fistulous bee balm

Planting guide

From plantingto establishment.

Propagation Sowing, dividing, or taking cuttings

Soil and care

The rightconditions.

Soil pH Slightly acidic to neutral
Fertilization Compost in the spring; light fertilization as needed
Care level Easy
Seasonal care
Deadhead to prolong blooming; cut back dry stems in fall or spring; ensure good air circulation

Container growing

A controlledenvironment.

Container growing is possible in a large, well-drained pot.
fistulous bee balm

Bloom and dimensions

The completeprofile.

Bloom periodSummer
Flower colorPinkish-purple lavender
Foliage colorGreen
Foliage typeObsolete
FruitingLate-season seeds
Maximum height60 to 120 cm (24 to 48 in.)
Maximum width45 to 60 cm (18 to 24 inches)
Growth rateAverage growth
Hardiness zoneZone 3
Minimum temperature-30°C
fistulous bee balm

Garden associations

What to plantwith it.

Perennial border, pollinator garden, wildflower meadow, medicinal garden, herbal tea

Its strengths, naturally.

Not recommended for pets
Not recommended for pets

Pets

Butterflies
Plants that attract butterflies

Butterflies

Hummingbirds
Flowers that attract hummingbirds

Hummingbirds

Deer
Less attractive or generally tolerated by deer

Deer