Trees

Northern red oak

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Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
USDA Zones 3–8

Discover the plant

Common nameNorthern Red Oak
FamilyFagaceae
TypeLeafy
Botanical nameNorthern red oak

Quercus rubra, commonly known as the American red oak, is a large, majestic tree valued for its dense, dark green foliage that turns a vibrant red in autumn, offering spectacular seasonal interest in both residential and public landscapes. Its rounded habit with a broad crown gives it an imposing and balanced presence, perfect as a shade tree, as a specimen, or in an alignment. This oak is very hardy and well-suited to the acidic or well-drained soils of Quebec, and it tolerates urban conditions while requiring little maintenance. Its longevity, rapid growth, and high ecological value make it a preferred choice for designers who wish to integrate a structuring and colorful element throughout the seasons while supporting local biodiversity thanks to its acorns, which are appreciated by wildlife.

Northern red oak

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Minimum temperature

-40°C

Watering

AVERAGE

Soil type

Well-drained, acidic, sandy to clayey

Fertilization

Balanced spring salad

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Mature height

60-80 ft (18-24 m)

Width / spread

40-50 ft (12-15 m)

Flower color

White

Foliage color

Deep green to bright red (autumn)

Foliage type

Obsolete

Growth rate

Average

Bloom period

May

Fruiting

Acorns for wildlife

Wildlife and pets

Life,around your plants.

Supporting wildlife

Yes