Fine Herbs

Clary sage

Clary sage is a large, biennial aromatic plant with fragrant foliage and decorative floral bracts, perfect for sunny beds, natural gardens, and pollinator gardens.
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Exposure
Full sun
Hardiness
4 to 8

Discover the plant

Common nameClary sage
FamilyLamiaceae
TypeBiennial aromatic plant
Botanical nameClary sage

Clary sage is an aromatic and ornamental plant highly valued for its architectural habit, large and fragrant foliage, and spectacular flowering with pink, mauve, or lilac spikes. It adds a lot of height, texture, and movement to herb gardens, sunny flowerbeds, naturalized plantings, and pollinator-friendly gardens. Its slightly wild yet very elegant appearance makes it a remarkable plant for creating a rustic, fragrant, and characterful setting.

Easy to grow, clary sage prefers a full sun location in light, fertile to moderately rich, and very well-drained soil. It tolerates drier periods well once established but requires good drainage to remain vigorous. As it is often a biennial or short-lived perennial plant, it first develops a beautiful rosette of foliage before producing its grand bloom. Planting it in a warm, open, and well-ventilated spot promotes better performance in the garden.

Traditionally recognized as an aromatic and medicinal plant, clary sage is also highly sought after for its distinctive scent, sometimes used in perfumery and sensory gardens. Its flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, adding great ecological value to plantings. It is an excellent plant for gardeners looking for an original, decorative, melliferous sage perfect for enriching a natural, aromatic, or medicinal garden.

Clary sage

Planting guide

From planting to establishment.

Propagation No-till farming

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Soil pH

Neutral to slightly alkaline

Minimum temperature

-30°C

Care level

Easy

Watering

Moderate, well-drained soil

Soil type

Light to medium, fertile, rather dry and well-drained soil

Fertilization

Light compost in spring; avoid excessive fertilizer

Moisture

Low to medium humidity; prefers well-drained soil

Seasonal care

Cut back spent flower stalks to limit self-seeding; let some flowers go to seed if desired; cut back dry foliage in spring

Container growing

A garden,within reach.

Pot culture possible in a large, well-drained container
Clary sage

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Mature height

90 to 120 cm (36 to 48 inches)

Width / spread

60 to 90 cm (24 to 36 inches)

Flower color

Pale pink, mauve to rosy white

Foliage color

Grayish green

Foliage type

Obsolete

Growth rate

Average growth

Bloom period

Summer

Fruiting

Late-season seeds

Harvest

June to August
Clary sage

Garden associations

In goodcompany.

Companion plants

Lavender, yarrow, echinacea, ornamental grasses

Plants to avoid

Avoid with plants that do not like dry soil.

Wildlife and pets

Life,around your plants.

Supporting wildlife

Bees, bumblebees, butterflies