Fine Herbs

Clary sage

Clary sage is a large, biennial aromatic plant with fragrant foliage and decorative floral bracts, perfect for sunny beds, natural gardens, and pollinator gardens.

Size

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Hardiness 4 to 8
Difficulty level Easy

Discover the plant

Clary sage

Clary sage is a large, biennial aromatic plant with fragrant foliage and decorative floral bracts, perfect for sunny beds, natural gardens, and pollinator gardens.
FamilyLamiaceae

Clary sage is an aromatic and ornamental plant highly valued for its architectural habit, large and fragrant foliage, and spectacular flowering with pink, mauve, or lilac spikes. It adds a lot of height, texture, and movement to herb gardens, sunny flowerbeds, naturalized plantings, and pollinator-friendly gardens. Its slightly wild yet very elegant appearance makes it a remarkable plant for creating a rustic, fragrant, and characterful setting.

Easy to grow, clary sage prefers a full sun location in light, fertile to moderately rich, and very well-drained soil. It tolerates drier periods well once established but requires good drainage to remain vigorous. As it is often a biennial or short-lived perennial plant, it first develops a beautiful rosette of foliage before producing its grand bloom. Planting it in a warm, open, and well-ventilated spot promotes better performance in the garden.

Traditionally recognized as an aromatic and medicinal plant, clary sage is also highly sought after for its distinctive scent, sometimes used in perfumery and sensory gardens. Its flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, adding great ecological value to plantings. It is an excellent plant for gardeners looking for an original, decorative, melliferous sage perfect for enriching a natural, aromatic, or medicinal garden.

Clary sage

Soil and care

The rightconditions.

Soil pH Neutral to slightly alkaline
Fertilization Light compost in spring; avoid excessive fertilizer
Care level Easy
Seasonal care
Cut back spent flower stalks to limit self-seeding; let some flowers go to seed if desired; cut back dry foliage in spring

Container growing

A controlledenvironment.

Pot culture possible in a large, well-drained container
Clary sage

Bloom and dimensions

The completeprofile.

Bloom periodSummer
Flower colorPale pink, mauve to rosy white
Foliage colorGrayish green
Foliage typeObsolete
FruitingLate-season seeds
Maximum height90 to 120 cm (36 to 48 inches)
Maximum width60 to 90 cm (24 to 36 inches)
Growth rateAverage growth
Hardiness zone4 to 8
Minimum temperature-30°C
Clary sage

Garden associations

What to plantwith it.

Natural cluster, medicinal garden, pollinator garden, sunny border, architectural plant