Black spruce (Picea mariana) , seeds from Marie-Victorin

Black spruce (Picea mariana) is an emblematic tree of Quebec's boreal forests, known for its great robustness and slender shape. Adapted to poor and humid soils, this conifer is a perfect choice for reforestation projects, windbreaks or rustic developments. In addition to its ecological role, black spruce is associated with the traditional production of spruce beer, a nod to its cultural heritage.

Spread : 1 to 3 meters
Plant height : 10 to 15 meters (at maturity)
Quantity per pack : 100 seeds
Companion plants : white birch, alder, jack pine
Enemy plants : none known
Hardiness zone : 2
Exposure : sun, partial shade
Moisture : Fresh, moist, well-drained soil

Sowing Instructions : No pre-treatment is required. Sow directly in desired location as soon as temperatures become mild, or in fall for natural germination the following spring or later. Ensure soil is well-drained, but can remain cool or moist.

Black spruce is an essential tree for recreating natural landscapes and enriching ecosystems. By providing shade, protection from the wind and a refuge for local wildlife, it contributes to the beauty and biodiversity of outdoor spaces while paying tribute to Quebec's forests.