Botanical profile

*Prunus avium* 'Van'

Latin name
Prunus cerasus Van
Common name
'Van' Cherry
Type
Fruit tree
Family
Rosaceae

Prunus avium ‘Van’, known as the ‘Van’ cherry tree, is a vigorous and ornamental fruit tree, prized for its abundant spring blossoms and excellent production of dark red to black sweet cherries. Originally from Canada, it is well adapted to Quebec's climate, where it offers an attractive floral display in spring, while attracting bees and butterflies. Its naturally pyramidal then slightly rounded habit gives it an elegant appearance, suitable for both residential orchards and edible landscaping. The abundant and flavorful fruit is suitable for fresh consumption, cooking, and preserves. For optimal harvesting, the presence of another compatible cherry tree is recommended. Easy to grow in well-drained soil and a sunny location, it combines aesthetics, deliciousness, and hardiness, making it a wise choice for lovers of decorative fruit trees in the garden.

Care guide

Growing conditions

Light, soil, water and hardiness

Hardiness zone
Zone 5 to 8
Exposure
Full sun
Watering
Moderate watering
Fertilization
Apply a balanced organic fertilizer rich in phosphorus and potassium in early spring (March-April). On sandy soil, a second application may be necessary in summer.
Soil type
Fertile, well-drained, loamy or sandy soil.
Minimum temperature
'-26°C
Plant appearance

Blooming, foliage and shape

Blooming period
Late spring (April-May)
Flower color
White
Fruiting
Dark red to black sweet cherries for fresh consumption, canning, and desserts
Foliage color
Green
Foliage type
Obsolete
Shape
Rounded shape
Garden structure

Size and growth

Height
6 m (20 ft)
Width
10–15 ft (3–4.5 m)
Growth rate
Moderate growth
Vegetable garden and yield

Companion planting, spacing and harvest

Fruit tree type
Cherry
Pet friendly
Safe for pets

Pets

Pollinators
Attracts or supports pollinating insects

Pollinators

Butterflies
Plants that attract butterflies

Butterflies

The availability of our plants varies depending on arrivals, seasons, nursery production and supplier availability. Some varieties may be offered for a limited time only, depending on their natural cycle or current stock. These plant profiles are designed to guide and inspire you when choosing plants for the garden, landscaping projects, containers or long-lasting outdoor arrangements.