Botanical profile

Prunus domestica 'Blue Damson'

Latin name
Prunus domestica Blue Damson
Common name
'Blue Damson' Plum
Type
Fruit tree
Family
Rosaceae

Prunus domestica ‘Blue Damson’ is a traditional hardy plum tree well-suited to temperate and northern climates like Quebec, prized for its intense blue-violet fruits with firm, juicy, and tart flesh, excellent for cooking, jams, pies, and homemade preserves. This historic cultivar is distinguished by its white spring blossoms that attract bees and pollinators while enhancing the garden's ornamental value. With a rounded, well-branched habit, ‘Blue Damson’ integrates harmoniously into residential orchards, edible gardens, or sunny landscapes, with good cold tolerance. Easy to grow in full sun in well-drained soil, it combines hardiness, regular yields, and taste qualities for lovers of processing plums.

Care guide

Growing conditions

Light, soil, water and hardiness

Hardiness zone
Zone 4 to 8
Exposure
Full sun
Watering
Moderate watering
Fertilization
Apply a balanced organic fertilizer rich in phosphorus and potassium in early spring (March-April). On sandy soil, a second application may be necessary in summer.
Soil type
Well drained, fertile
Minimum temperature
'-34°C
Plant appearance

Blooming, foliage and shape

Blooming period
Spring
Flower color
White
Fruiting
Bluish-purple plums, firm, juicy, and tart flesh for cooking, jams, and preserves
Foliage color
Green
Foliage type
Obsolete
Shape
Rounded shape
Garden structure

Size and growth

Height
15–20 ft (4.5–6 m)
Width
15–20 ft (4.5–6 m)
Growth rate
Slow growth
Vegetable garden and yield

Companion planting, spacing and harvest

Fruit tree type
Plum
Pet friendly
Safe for pets

Pets

Pollinators
Attracts or supports pollinating insects

Pollinators

Butterflies
Plants that attract butterflies

Butterflies

The availability of our plants varies depending on arrivals, seasons, nursery production and supplier availability. Some varieties may be offered for a limited time only, depending on their natural cycle or current stock. These plant profiles are designed to guide and inspire you when choosing plants for the garden, landscaping projects, containers or long-lasting outdoor arrangements.