Trees and shrubs

Johns American Elderberry

Sambucus canadensis

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Exposure
Sun to partial shade
Hardiness
Zone 3

Discover the plant

Common nameAmerican Elder
FamilyViburnaceae
GenusElder
SpeciesCanadensis
CultivarJohns
TypeFruit shrub
Botanical nameSambucus canadensis

American Elderberry 'Johns' (Sambucus canadensis ‘Johns’). Sambucus canadensis 'Johns' is a highly productive cultivar, known for its abundant, sweet fruit, often used for processing. Its abundant white blooms attract pollinating insects, while its dark green foliage adds interesting density to informal hedges or edible plantings. It thrives in moist soil, even in partial shade, and offers reliable yields with little maintenance. Perfect for small orchards, permaculture gardens, or utilitarian landscaping. The indicated mature size is 3 to 4 m (10 to 13 feet) in height and 3 m (10 feet) in width.

To plant American Elderberry 'Johns', choose a suitable exposure: sun to partial shade. The recommended soil is as follows: slightly acidic to neutral, cool to moist, well-drained. Water the root ball before planting it and ensure that water can drain after planting. During establishment, check the soil moisture by hand before watering again. Spread mulch around the base, leaving the collar clear. Avoid systematic fertilizer applications without considering soil richness. In Quebec, choose a period when the soil is thawed and easy to work with.

Allow a width of 3 m (10 feet) to plan the placement of this plant in the garden. The indicated height of 3 to 4 m (10 to 13 feet) helps in choosing its position relative to neighboring plants. Maintain access to the base for weeding, checking moisture, and removing damaged parts. Pair this variety with plants whose light and water needs are compatible. If you are considering a container, first check that its volume and drainage are suitable for root development. Potted roots are more exposed to cold than those planted in the ground.

Sambucus canadensis 'Johns'

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Minimum temperature

'-34°C

Watering

Regular watering

Soil type

Slightly acidic to neutral, cool to moist, well-drained

Fertilization

Spring berry fertilizer. Fertilize monthly or as directed on the bag. Add Myke when planting.

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Mature height

3 to 4 m (10 to 13 feet)

Width / spread

3 m (10 feet)

Flower color

White

Foliage color

Green

Foliage type

Obsolete

Growth rate

fast

Growth habit

Fruiting shrub

Bloom period

Spring

Fruiting

Decorative, edible black berries.

Wildlife and pets

Life,around your plants.