Trees and shrubs

Canadian Elderberry 'Maxima'

Sambucus canadensis

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Exposure
Sun to partial shade
Hardiness
Zone 3

Discover the plant

Common nameAmerican elderberry
FamilyViburnaceae
GenusElder
SpeciesCanadian
CultivarMaxima
TypeFruit shrub
Botanical nameSambucus canadensis

American Elderberry 'Maxima' (Sambucus canadensis ‘Maxima’). Sambucus canadensis 'Maxima' is an impressive cultivar, renowned for its larger size than other elderberries and its exceptional fruit production. It forms a dense bush with spectacular blooms, featuring massive umbels that are very attractive to pollinators. Its berries, rich in antioxidants, are prized for traditional recipes. Perfect for tall fruiting hedges, visual screens, or ecological restoration plantings, it combines yield, aesthetics, and natural resistance. The mature size indicated is 4 to 5 m (13 to 16 feet) in height and 3.5 m (11.5 feet) in width.

To plant American Elderberry 'Maxima', choose an appropriate exposure: full sun to partial shade. The recommended soil is as follows: slightly acidic to neutral, cool to moist, well-drained. Water the root ball before planting and ensure that water can drain after planting. During establishment, check the soil moisture by hand before watering again. Spread mulch around the base, leaving the collar clear. Avoid systematic fertilizer applications without considering the soil's richness. In Quebec, choose a period when the soil is thawed and easy to work.

Allow for a width of 3.5 m (11.5 feet) to organize this plant's space in the garden. The indicated height of 4 to 5 m (13 to 16 feet) helps in choosing its position relative to neighboring plants. Maintain access to the base for weeding, checking moisture, and removing damaged parts. Combine this variety with plants whose light and water needs are compatible. If you are considering a container, first check that its volume and drainage are suitable for root development. Roots in pots are more exposed to cold than those planted in the ground.

Sambucus canadensis 'Maxima'

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Minimum temperature

'-34°C

Watering

Regular watering

Soil type

Slightly acidic to neutral, cool to moist, well-drained

Fertilization

Spring berry fertilizer. Fertilize monthly or as directed on the bag. Add Myke when planting.

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Mature height

4 to 5 m (13 to 16 feet)

Width / spread

3.5 m (11.5 ft)

Flower color

White

Foliage color

Green

Foliage type

Obsolete

Growth rate

fast

Growth habit

Fruiting shrub

Bloom period

Spring

Fruiting

Large, very productive black fruits.

Wildlife and pets

Life,around your plants.