Trees

American Basswood

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Hardiness Zone 3–7

Discover the plant

Family Malvaceae

Tilia americana, commonly known as American basswood or American linden, is a large tree with a majestic form, valued for its soft green foliage and fragrant summer blossoms, which attract bees and pollinators while providing generous shade in large gardens or public spaces. Its rounded and dense canopy creates a leafy shelter ideal for relaxation areas, and its robust wood, remarkable hardiness, and ability to adapt to various well-drained to slightly moist soils make it a preferred choice for Quebec landscapes. In autumn, the foliage can take on subtle yellow hues, further enriching its visual appeal. The American basswood combines elegance, fragrance, and ecological service, making it ideal as a shade tree, a specimen tree, or for impressive avenues in landscape designs.

Tilia americana

Soil and care

The rightconditions.

Fertilization Balanced spring salad

Bloom and dimensions

The completeprofile.

Bloom periodSummer
Flower colorCreamy yellow (summer, fragrant)
Foliage colorGreen → yellow (autumn)
Foliage typeObsolete
FruitingGrouped achenes, appreciated by wildlife
Maximum height20–30 m (66–98 ft)
Maximum width12–18 m (39–59 ft)
Growth rateModerate to fast
Hardiness zoneZone 3–7
Minimum temperature-40°C

Its strengths, naturally.

Pet friendly
Safe for pets

Pets

Butterflies
Plants that attract butterflies

Butterflies