Dutch iris (Iris × hollandica ‘Symphony’)
Iris × hollandica ‘Symphony’
Discover the plant
Dutch iris (Iris × hollandica ‘Symphony’) is an upright, slender bulbous perennial reaching approximately 50 to 60 cm (20 to 24 in) tall. Its narrow, linear, grey-green foliage surrounds sturdy flowering stems carrying a particularly distinctive colour combination. The upright standards are pale lilac to lavender-grey, while the drooping falls are bright canary yellow, creating a contrast that is both soft and striking. Flowering occurs in late spring to early summer. Its airy vertical silhouette adds structure without making garden plantings feel heavy. This cultivar belongs to the horticultural Dutch iris group and provides a refined seasonal display among other spring-flowering bulbs and early perennials.
This cultivar prefers full sun but tolerates light partial shade where the location remains bright. It performs best in light, fertile soil enriched with organic matter and, most importantly, excellent drainage, as the bulbs do not tolerate prolonged standing moisture. In Quebec, plant them in fall from September to December before the ground freezes, approximately 100 to 120 mm deep and 8 to 10 cm (3 to 4 in) apart. Water lightly after planting, then moderately during active spring growth. Following bloom, allow the foliage to yellow naturally before removing it so stored nutrients can return to the bulb and support growth and flowering in the following season.
Its unusual pairing of pale lilac and canary yellow makes this plant a refined choice for beds, borders, grouped plantings, containers and cutting gardens. It combines especially well with mauve or white tulips, pale daffodils, ornamental alliums and silver-grey foliage. The long, straight stems are also highly useful for spring bouquets and create light, graphic floral arrangements indoors. The flowers may be visited by pollinating insects when they are active during the blooming period. Like other irises, this plant is not edible, and ingestion may be harmful, particularly to pets. Bulbs and other plant material should therefore be kept away from curious dogs and cats.
Planting guide
From planting to establishment.
Soil and care
The right conditions.
Container growing
A controlled environment.
Bloom and dimensions
The complete profile.
Garden associations
What to plant with it.
Frequently asked questions
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Its strengths, naturally.
Pets
Pollinators
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