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bulb vegetable
Apiaceae
‘Latina’ fennel
Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum
Product code : WESTO-0111
‘Latina’ fennel is a fennel cultivar selected for home food or ornamental gardens. It prefers full sun and fertile, organic-rich, well-drained soil. Direct sow in spring; for bulb fennel, also favour a late-summer crop. Sow about 6 to 13 mm deep. Allow 10 to 15 cm between plants depending on use. Water regularly to reduce premature bolting. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients.
- Quantity
- 500 to 600 seeds
- Exposure
- Full sun
- Life cycle
- Biennial often grown as an annual
Discover the plant
Common nameFennel
FamilyApiaceae
GenusFoeniculum
Speciesvulgare var. azoricum
CultivarLatina
Typebulb vegetable
Botanical nameFoeniculum vulgare var. azoricum
Heirloom varietyYes
‘Latina’ fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum) ‘Latina’ fennel is distinguished by white, flat, crisp, tender foliage with a mild flavour. It is a clearly identified fennel cultivar for gardeners who value dependable sowing information and a well-labelled crop. Its botanical identity is Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum. Plan this variety for a home vegetable plot, raised bed, or suitable container, according to its mature size and growing requirements. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.
Direct sow in spring; for bulb fennel, also favour a late-summer crop. Sow about 6 to 13 mm deep. Keep the seedbed evenly moist through emergence. Allow 10 to 15 cm between plants depending on use. Provide full sun and avoid standing water. A germination temperature of 18 to 21°C is appropriate for this crop. Thin crowded seedlings early and harden indoor-started plants gradually before transplanting. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation.
‘Latina’ fennel is grown for the edible portions normally harvested from this type of crop. Pick only healthy produce at the appropriate stage, handle it carefully, and rinse it according to the intended preparation. Water regularly to reduce premature bolting. Keep the planting accessible for observation, watering, harvest, or grooming. Use clean tools, remove damaged material, and store unused seed in a cool, dry, dark location. Choose compatible neighbouring plants and maintain enough room for air circulation. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.
Sowing guide
It all startswith a seed.
Sowing depth
6 to 13 mm
Spacing / density
10 to 15 cm between plants depending on use
Germination temperature
18 to 21°C
Germination time
7 to 14 days
Propagation
Seed
Growing method
Prepare a clean seedbed or containers with fertile, organic-rich, well-drained soil. Direct sow in spring; for bulb fennel, also favour a late-summer crop. Sow about 6 to 13 mm deep unless the packet gives a more specific direction. Use the following spacing as the crop develops: 10 to 15 cm between plants depending on use. Keep the medium evenly moist during emergence without leaving it saturated. Provide full sun and good air movement. Thin crowded seedlings early so the remaining plants develop without unnecessary competition. Harden indoor-started plants gradually before transplanting them outdoors after the appropriate frost date. Water regularly to reduce premature bolting. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears. Always follow the packet information when a variety-specific direction differs from general guidance. A simple garden label makes the cultivar easy to identify from sowing through harvest or flowering. Check young plants frequently because small moisture or pest problems are easier to address early. Avoid standing water around the roots, even when the crop prefers steady moisture.
Soil and care
The right care,at the right time.
Care level
Easy
Watering
Water regularly to reduce premature bolting. Check moisture at soil level instead of watering only by schedule. Water gently during germination so seeds are not displaced, then direct irrigation toward the root zone. Avoid standing water and adjust frequency after rain. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation.
Soil type
‘Latina’ fennel performs best in fertile, organic-rich, well-drained soil. Loosen compacted ground before sowing and remove large stones or persistent weeds. Mature compost may improve poor soil, but avoid creating a heavy or waterlogged seedbed. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients.
Fertilization
Prepare the soil with mature compost when fertility is low. A light, balanced fertilizer may be used according to its label, but excessive feeding can cause weak or unbalanced growth. Observe leaf colour and plant development before adding more nutrients. Water after any application. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.
Moisture
Regular, without standing water
Seasonal care
At sowing time, prepare fertile, organic-rich, well-drained soil and follow this timing: Direct sow in spring; for bulb fennel, also favour a late-summer crop. Keep the surface moist until emergence, label the row, and thin seedlings according to the recommended spacing. During active growth, provide full sun and monitor soil moisture, weeds, and leaf condition. Water regularly to reduce premature bolting. In warm or windy weather, check containers and exposed beds more frequently. Remove damaged material and keep enough space for air circulation. At harvest or after flowering, use clean tools and clear unhealthy debris. Healthy residue may be composted where appropriate. At the end of the season, clean containers and tools, record useful observations, and store remaining seed in a cool, dry, dark place. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears. Always follow the packet information when a variety-specific direction differs from general guidance. A simple garden label makes the cultivar easy to identify from sowing through harvest or flowering. Check young plants frequently because small moisture or pest problems are easier to address early. Avoid standing water around the roots, even when the crop prefers steady moisture.
Container growing
A garden,within reach.
Recommended pot size
Drained container suitable for adult development; see growing tips.
A fairly wide tray provides access to the leaves.
Bloom and dimensions
Its place,in your garden.
Mature height
46–56 cm (18–22 in.)
Width / spread
30 to 36 cm (12–14 in)
Days to maturity
80 to 85 days — vendor milestone
Harvest
Latina fennel must form a swollen bulb, not just beautiful anise-flavored foliage.
Garden associations
In goodcompany.
Companion plants
Lettuces can occupy an adjacent row if their foliage does not cover the seedlings.
Other recommended plants
KS Attraction lettuce; Bionda Ortolani romaine lettuce; Regina Queen No. 2 lettuce
Recipe idea
From the gardento your plate.
Edible parts
Leaves, stalks, bulbs, or seeds depending on the type
For four side dishes, prepare 400 g (14 oz) of prepared bulb fennel.
Frequently asked questions
Your questions,answered.
How should ‘Latina’ fennel be sown?
Direct sow in spring; for bulb fennel, also favour a late-summer crop. Prepare fertile, organic-rich, well-drained soil. Sow about 6 to 13 mm deep. Keep the seedbed evenly moist until emergence without saturating it. Label the row and provide full sun. Thin crowded seedlings so the final spacing follows this guidance: 10 to 15 cm between plants depending on use. If plants are started indoors, provide strong light and harden them gradually before transplanting outdoors at the appropriate time. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation.
Which location is best for ‘Latina’ fennel?
‘Latina’ fennel prefers full sun and fertile, organic-rich, well-drained soil. Choose a location that leaves enough room for 10 to 15 cm between plants depending on use. Avoid low spots where water remains after rain. In a container, use drainage holes and a clean growing mix. Observe how light moves across the space during the day, especially near buildings or taller plants. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients.
How should ‘Latina’ fennel be watered?
Water regularly to reduce premature bolting. During germination, use a gentle spray or careful watering so seed is not displaced. After establishment, water at soil level when the surface begins to dry. Adjust frequency to rainfall, heat, wind, soil texture, and container size. Avoid standing water because roots still require oxygen. Morning watering can help foliage dry normally during the day. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears.
What maintenance does ‘Latina’ fennel need?
Keep the planting labelled, weeded, and appropriately spaced. Check young plants regularly for wilting, chewing damage, discolouration, or crowding. Provide full sun and maintain the moisture pattern described for the crop. Use clean tools, avoid deep cultivation near established roots, and remove unhealthy debris. Apply any fertilizer or pest-control product only according to its label. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears.
When should ‘Latina’ fennel be harvested?
Harvest ‘Latina’ fennel when the edible part reaches the stage described for the cultivar or on the packet. Pick during the cooler part of the day when practical and use clean tools. Remove damaged portions, rinse according to the intended preparation, and cool perishable produce promptly. Regular picking may extend production for crops that continue forming leaves, pods, or fruit. Stop using any plant material that appears spoiled or unidentified. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation.
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