Bird of paradise

Strelitzia reginae

Bird of paradise is a bird of paradise cultivar selected for home food or ornamental gardens. It prefers bright light to full sun and fertile, peat-free, well-drained potting mix. Refrigerate seed for two weeks, remove the orange tuft, scarify and soak before sowing indoors. Sow about In pots of seed compost, with seeds spaced 2.5 cm apart deep. Allow Pot individually after two or three leaves. Keep the mix lightly moist and provide good humidity. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation.
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Detailed plant guide
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Exposure
Bright light to full sun
Life cycle
Tender perennial

Discover the plant

Common nameBird of paradise
FamilyStrelitziaceae
GenusStrelitzia
Speciesreginae
Typetropical plant
Botanical nameStrelitzia reginae

Bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae) Bird of paradise is distinguished by flowers. Its compact habit makes efficient use of garden space. It is a clearly identified bird of paradise cultivar for gardeners who value dependable sowing information and a well-labelled crop. Its botanical identity is Strelitzia reginae. Plan this variety for a home vegetable plot, raised bed, or suitable container, according to its mature size and growing requirements. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.

Refrigerate seed for two weeks, remove the orange tuft, scarify and soak before sowing indoors. Sow about In pots of seed compost, with seeds spaced 2.5 cm apart deep. Keep the seedbed evenly moist through emergence. Allow Pot individually after two or three leaves. Provide bright light to full sun and avoid standing water. A germination temperature of 18 to 21°C is appropriate for this crop. Thin crowded seedlings early and harden indoor-started plants gradually before transplanting. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.

Bird of paradise is suited to beds, borders, or containers where its form and flowering can be appreciated. Pair it with plants that prefer comparable light, moisture, and drainage. Keep the mix lightly moist and provide good humidity. Keep the planting accessible for observation, watering, harvest, or grooming. Use clean tools, remove damaged material, and store unused seed in a cool, dry, dark location. Choose compatible neighbouring plants and maintain enough room for air circulation. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.

Semences Oiseau de paradis (Strelitzia reginae)

Sowing guide

It all startswith a seed.

Propagation

Seed

Growing method

Prepare a clean seedbed or containers with fertile, peat-free, well-drained potting mix. Refrigerate seed for two weeks, remove the orange tuft, scarify and soak before sowing indoors. Sow about In pots of seed compost, with seeds spaced 2.5 cm apart deep unless the packet gives a more specific direction. Use the following spacing as the crop develops: Pot individually after two or three leaves. Keep the medium evenly moist during emergence without leaving it saturated. Provide bright light to full sun and good air movement. Thin crowded seedlings early so the remaining plants develop without unnecessary competition. Harden indoor-started plants gradually before transplanting them outdoors after the appropriate frost date. Keep the mix lightly moist and provide good humidity. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears. Always follow the packet information when a variety-specific direction differs from general guidance. A simple garden label makes the cultivar easy to identify from sowing through harvest or flowering.

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Care level

Easy

Watering

Keep the mix lightly moist and provide good humidity. Check moisture at soil level instead of watering only by schedule. Water gently during germination so seeds are not displaced, then direct irrigation toward the root zone. Avoid standing water and adjust frequency after rain. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.

Soil type

Bird of paradise performs best in fertile, peat-free, well-drained potting mix. Loosen compacted ground before sowing and remove large stones or persistent weeds. Mature compost may improve poor soil, but avoid creating a heavy or waterlogged seedbed. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients.

Fertilization

Prepare the soil with mature compost when fertility is low. A light, balanced fertilizer may be used according to its label, but excessive feeding can cause weak or unbalanced growth. Observe leaf colour and plant development before adding more nutrients. Water after any application. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.

Moisture

Regular, no standing water

Seasonal care

At sowing time, prepare fertile, peat-free, well-drained potting mix and follow this timing: Refrigerate seed for two weeks, remove the orange tuft, scarify and soak before sowing indoors. Keep the surface moist until emergence, label the row, and thin seedlings according to the recommended spacing. During active growth, provide bright light to full sun and monitor soil moisture, weeds, and leaf condition. Keep the mix lightly moist and provide good humidity. In warm or windy weather, check containers and exposed beds more frequently. Remove damaged material and keep enough space for air circulation. At harvest or after flowering, use clean tools and clear unhealthy debris. Healthy residue may be composted where appropriate. At the end of the season, clean containers and tools, record useful observations, and store remaining seed in a cool, dry, dark place. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears. Always follow the packet information when a variety-specific direction differs from general guidance. A simple garden label makes the cultivar easy to identify from sowing through harvest or flowering.

Container growing

A garden,within reach.

Recommended pot size

Drained container suitable for adult development; see growing tips.
When potting, choose a size that allows the clump to develop and provides access to the flowers.
Semences Oiseau de paradis (Strelitzia reginae)

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Bloom period

The bird of paradise is a spectacular flowering tropical plant to grow in

Harvest

Harvest at the stage described for this reference.
Semences Oiseau de paradis (Strelitzia reginae)

Garden associations

In goodcompany.

Companion plants

Low foliage can highlight the blossoms if they accept the same exposure

Other recommended plants

Lupin Mix; Tuscan Classic Sunflower; Red Ornamental Sage

Frequently asked questions

Your questions,answered.

How should Bird of paradise be sown?
Refrigerate seed for two weeks, remove the orange tuft, scarify and soak before sowing indoors. Prepare fertile, peat-free, well-drained potting mix. Sow about In pots of seed compost, with seeds spaced 2.5 cm apart deep. Keep the seedbed evenly moist until emergence without saturating it. Label the row and provide bright light to full sun. Thin crowded seedlings so the final spacing follows this guidance: Pot individually after two or three leaves. If plants are started indoors, provide strong light and harden them gradually before transplanting outdoors at the appropriate time. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level.
Which location is best for Bird of paradise?
Bird of paradise prefers bright light to full sun and fertile, peat-free, well-drained potting mix. Choose a location that leaves enough room for Pot individually after two or three leaves. Avoid low spots where water remains after rain. In a container, use drainage holes and a clean growing mix. Observe how light moves across the space during the day, especially near buildings or taller plants. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients.
How should Bird of paradise be watered?
Keep the mix lightly moist and provide good humidity. During germination, use a gentle spray or careful watering so seed is not displaced. After establishment, water at soil level when the surface begins to dry. Adjust frequency to rainfall, heat, wind, soil texture, and container size. Avoid standing water because roots still require oxygen. Morning watering can help foliage dry normally during the day. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation.
What maintenance does Bird of paradise need?
Keep the planting labelled, weeded, and appropriately spaced. Check young plants regularly for wilting, chewing damage, discolouration, or crowding. Provide bright light to full sun and maintain the moisture pattern described for the crop. Use clean tools, avoid deep cultivation near established roots, and remove unhealthy debris. Apply any fertilizer or pest-control product only according to its label. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears.
How can Bird of paradise flower well?
Flowering depends on sowing time, temperature, light, and normal plant development. Give Bird of paradise bright light to full sun, suitable spacing, and steady care without waterlogging the roots. Avoid excessive nitrogen, which can favour soft foliage over flowers. Remove faded blooms when appropriate, or leave selected heads to mature when seed collection or wildlife value is desired. For best results, label the row and observe the plants regularly as conditions change through the season. Adjust watering to rainfall, wind, container size, and the actual moisture at soil level. Good air circulation and adequate spacing help foliage dry normally after rain or irrigation. Keep the growing area free of weeds that compete for light, moisture, and nutrients. Use clean tools for harvest and remove damaged plant material when it appears.