‘Carmona’ red butterhead lettuce, ecologically grown seeds (Lactuca sativa)
*Lactuca sativa*
Product code : GAIAS-0275
‘Carmona’ red butterhead lettuce, ecologically grown seeds (Lactuca sativa) This open-pollinated variety produces medium-sized heads with dark-red outer leaves and a light-red interior. Its tender texture and mild flavour suit salads, sandwiches, wraps, and fresh garnishes. Carmona is dependable for spring and fall crops, when cooler temperatures support crisp leaves and rich colour. It also suits succession sowing for staggered harvests. The packet contains 150 ecologically grown seeds; Gaia does not identify this product as certified organic or as an heirloom. Carmona provides an attractive two-tone head for cool-season Canadian gardens.
Direct sow as soon as soil can be worked, 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep, or start seed indoors three to four weeks before planting out. Maintain the medium at 12 to 21°C, optimally 16 to 18°C; germination generally takes 7 to 10 days. Most lettuces germinate poorly when temperatures rise above 25°C. Space plants approximately 6 inches apart. Leave 12 to 18 inches between rows for line or bed production, and 18 to 24 inches where a wider irrigation or harvest aisle is needed. Thin carefully so retained plants have airflow and room to form medium-sized butterhead heads.
Grow Carmona in sun or light partial shade and fertile, cool, well-drained soil. Maintain even moisture to keep leaves tender and limit bitterness. Maturity occurs around 55 days. Plants reach approximately 6 to 12 inches tall and 8 to 12 inches wide and tolerate temperatures near −7°C. Harvest outer leaves as needed or cut the entire head. Gaia indicates that flavour is especially pleasant in fall after a few cold nights. Store clean dry leaves in the refrigerator; the grower’s information also mentions storage near 1 to 2°C in sand in a root cellar.
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