Fine Herbs

Hop

Hops is a hardy, fast-growing perennial climber, cultivated for its aromatic cones, ornamental foliage, and its ability to quickly cover trellises, pergolas, and fences.
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Exposure
Full sun
Hardiness
3 to 8

Discover the plant

Common nameHop
FamilyCannabaceae
TypePerennial climbing plant
Botanical nameHumulus upulus

Hops are a vigorous perennial climbing plant, prized for their abundant green foliage and decorative cones, also known as female flowers. They quickly add height and a lush effect to the garden, making them an excellent choice for covering a pergola, trellis, fence, or vertical structure. In addition to their ornamental appeal, hops are known for their traditional use in beer making, where their cones contribute aromas, bitterness, and complexity.

Easy to grow, hops prefer a sunny to slightly semi-shaded location, in rich, fresh, deep, and well-drained soil. As they grow quickly during the season, they need strong support to climb and develop properly. Regular watering promotes vigorous growth, especially in warm weather, and pruning dry stems at the end of the season helps keep the plant well-controlled. It is best to give them enough space, as they can become imposing once established.

Both decorative, aromatic, and useful, hops are ideal for gardeners who want to integrate an original climbing plant into an edible or natural landscape. Their cones can be harvested when ripe for homemade projects, infusions, decorative creations, or brewing uses. It is a perfect perennial for adding volume, greenery, and a distinctive botanical touch to herb gardens, specialized vegetable gardens, and sunny outdoor spaces.

Hop

Planting guide

From planting to establishment.

Propagation Division of rhizomes or cuttings

Soil and care

The right care,at the right time.

Soil pH

Slightly acidic to neutral

Minimum temperature

-30°C

Care level

Moderate

Watering

Regular

Soil type

Fertile, deep, cool, and well-drained soil

Fertilization

Compost in spring; balanced fertilization during growth

Moisture

Average humidity; prefers cool, deep soil

Seasonal care

Install a sturdy support; cut back dry stems in fall or spring; harvest cones when dry and fragrant

Container growing

A garden,within reach.

Possible to grow in a very large container with strong support
Hop

Bloom and dimensions

Its place,in your garden.

Mature height

4 to 6 m (13 to 20 feet)

Width / spread

1 to 2 m (3 to 6 ft)

Flower color

Pale green to cream

Foliage color

Green

Foliage type

Obsolete

Growth rate

Rapid growth

Bloom period

Summer

Fruiting

Female aromatic cones

Harvest

August to September
Hop

Garden associations

In goodcompany.

Companion plants

Chives, calendula, yarrow, comfrey

Plants to avoid

Avoid with weak or shade-sensitive climbing plants

Wildlife and pets

Life,around your plants.

Supporting wildlife

Attracts pollinators