Fruit trees

Plum tree 'Italian'

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Hardiness Zone 4 to 8

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Plum tree 'Italian'

FamilyRosaceae

Prunus domestica ‘Italian’, more commonly known as 'Italian' plum, is a classic European variety, highly prized for its elongated dark blue plums with golden-yellow flesh that is firm, juicy, and intensely sweet. Ideal for fresh consumption, drying, or jams, this fruit tree is distinguished by its naturally rounded habit, moderate growth, and reliability in cold climates, making it an excellent choice for family orchards in Quebec. Its white spring blossoms attract pollinating insects, contributing to its good productivity, especially when paired with another compatible variety, as it is self-sterile. Very hardy, it adapts well to well-drained, fertile soils, with full sun exposure for optimal ripening. The 'Italian' plum remains an essential classic, both for its taste qualities and its versatility in the garden.

Prunus domestica 'Italian'

Soil and care

The rightconditions.

Fertilization Apply a balanced organic fertilizer rich in phosphorus and potassium in early spring (March-April). On sandy soil, a second application may be necessary in summer.

Bloom and dimensions

The completeprofile.

Bloom periodSpring
Flower colorWhite
Foliage colorGreen
Foliage typeObsolete
FruitingElongated blue plum, golden flesh, very sweet, mid-season harvest
Maximum height15–20 ft (4.5–6 m)
Maximum width15–20 ft (4.5–6 m)
Growth rateSlow growth
Hardiness zoneZone 4 to 8
Minimum temperature'-34°C