Hot pepper 'Tabasco' organic

Common name Organic Tabasco Hot Pepper
Latin name Capsicum frutescens
Quantity per packet About 25 seeds

Tabasco produces abundant aromatic peppers used in cuisines around the world. It is an outstanding choice for gardeners who want to prepare authentic homemade condiments.

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Product information
Product
identification
Common nameOrganic Tabasco Hot Pepper
Latin nameCapsicum frutescens
FamilySolanaceae
TypeVegetable
CycleAnnual
Quantity per packAbout 25 seeds
Code produitBIOVO-0186
Product
description

Organic Tabasco Hot Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) is an iconic variety known for its small upright fruits that ripen from green to yellow, then bright red at full maturity. Its vigorous habit, reaching about 90 cm tall, adds strong ornamental value to the vegetable garden, especially as colorful fruits appear above the foliage. With strong heat, generally between 30,000 and 50,000 Scoville units, and a sharp, lively flavor, it is especially prized for fermented sauces, marinades, drying, and homemade condiments. Its white flowers attract beneficial pollinators.

Tabasco should be started indoors from February to April, about eight to ten weeks before the last frost, in a light, well-drained seed-starting mix kept between 24 and 30°C. Germination usually takes 7 to 21 days, then young plants benefit from strong light to become sturdy before transplanting. After frost danger has passed, transplant into full sun in fertile, organic-rich, slightly acidic to neutral, well-drained soil. Regular watering, organic mulch, and moderate balanced fertilization higher in potassium support fast growth and continuous production.

This pepper fits beautifully into culinary vegetable gardens, specialty gardens, and 15 to 25 L containers placed in a warm, very sunny location. Fruits are ready about 110 days after transplanting and should be harvested bright red for best flavor. They can be used fresh, fermented, dried, or transformed into artisan hot sauces. It pairs well with tomatoes, eggplants, carrots, onions, and peas in diverse edible plantings. Its abundant production makes it ideal for homemade condiment reserves, while its flowers support bees and other pollinators in organic gardens.

Sowing
guide
Sowing periodFebruary to April indoors; transplant after frosts
Best time
February to April for indoor sowing
Sowing depth0.5 to 1 cm (1/4 to 3/8 in.)
Germination temperature24 to 30 °C (75 to 86 °F)
Germination time7 to 21 days
Propagation
Propagated by seed. Warm germination conditions with stable temperatures and strong light produce vigorous, productive seedlings.
Growing
method
Peppers require a long growing season and benefit from an early indoor start. Sow seeds eight to ten weeks before the last expected frost in Canada using a light, well-drained seed-starting mix. Maintain temperatures between 24 and 30°C for rapid, even germination and vigorous seedlings. Once seedlings emerge, provide strong light to encourage compact, sturdy plants. Transplant into individual containers after several true leaves develop, then gradually harden off before planting outdoors. Grow plants in a warm location receiving at least six to eight hours of direct sun daily in rich, fertile, well-drained soil. Water regularly while keeping the soil evenly moist, apply mulch to conserve moisture, and fertilize moderately to encourage abundant flowering and continuous fruit production.
Soil
and care
ExposureFull sun
Soil
Rich, fertile, well-drained soil. Healthy soil structure promotes deep rooting and continuous production throughout the season.
Soil pHSlightly acidic to neutral
Watering
Water regularly to maintain even soil moisture without waterlogging. Consistent irrigation promotes better fruit quality and reduces drought stress.
Fertilization
Incorporate well-aged compost before planting to improve soil fertility and encourage vigorous growth. Apply a balanced fertilizer moderately enriched with potassium throughout the growing season to improve fruit quality and yields.
Care levelModerate
Remove weeds regularly to reduce competition for nutrients and moisture. Apply organic mulch to conserve soil moisture during warm weather. Water deeply when needed while avoiding excess moisture. Fertilize moderately during flowering and fruiting to support continuous production. Harvest ripe peppers frequently to encourage additional fruiting.
Container
growing
Recommended pot size
15 to 25 L (4 to 7 gal)
Tabasco Hot Pepper grows exceptionally well in 15 to 25 L containers placed in a warm, sunny location. Container growing helps maximize heat accumulation and produces abundant harvests even in regions with shorter growing seasons. Use a rich, well-drained growing mix and water regularly while avoiding excess moisture. Balanced fertilization supports continuous production of highly aromatic fruits.
Bloom,
harvest
and garden
This variety produces abundant, flavorful peppers that are perfect for homemade fermented hot sauces. Its productivity and outstanding processing quality make it a garden favorite.
Tabasco produces abundant aromatic peppers used in cuisines around the world. It is an outstanding choice for gardeners who want to prepare authentic homemade condiments.
Garden use
Tabasco Hot Pepper is ideal for culinary gardens, specialty pepper collections, and large sunny containers. Its abundant upright fruits provide excellent harvests for homemade sauces, fermentation, drying, and preserves while adding ornamental appeal throughout the season. Its flowers also support beneficial pollinators and contribute to a productive organic garden.
Bloom period
Summer flowering produces numerous small white flowers that attract beneficial pollinating insects. Good pollination promotes abundant, consistent fruit production.
Flower colorWhite
Foliage colorGreen
Harvest
Harvest about 110 days after transplanting once fruits become bright red and fully mature. They may be enjoyed fresh, fermented, dried, or transformed into artisan hot sauces.
Fruiting
Fruits ripen from green to yellow and finally bright red. The different ripening stages allow harvests with varying flavor profiles and heat levels.
Wildlife appealBees and pollinators
Size
and facts
Height90 cm (36 in)
Spread40 cm (16 in)
Growth rateFast
Minimum temperature10°C (50°F)
Foliage typeDeciduous
Papillonstrue
Planting
partners
Good companions
Eggplant, carrot, onion, peas, tomato
Avoid planting with
Fennel, kohlrabi
Recipe
and inspiration
Tabasco peppers are world-famous for producing fermented hot sauces. The fruits may also be enjoyed fresh, dried, or ground into spicy powders to season a wide variety of dishes. Their bright, lively flavor and pronounced heat make them perfect for marinades, sauces, and spicy recipes. This variety is especially prized by home fermenters and artisan condiment makers.
Frequently asked questions
Start seeds indoors about eight to ten weeks before the last expected frost. This gives plants enough time to mature and produce generous harvests during the growing season.
Yes. Tabasco typically ranges between 30,000 and 50,000 Scoville Heat Units. It is noticeably hotter than many common garden peppers while maintaining a bright, fruity flavor.
Yes. The fruits are especially suited to fermentation and traditional hot sauce making. Their distinctive flavor has made them famous worldwide.
Tabasco is recognized worldwide as one of the classic peppers used for fermented hot sauces. Its distinctive flavor and outstanding productivity explain its lasting popularity.
The fruits are generally ready about 110 days after transplanting. They develop their best flavor once they become bright red and fully mature.
The availability of our seeds varies depending on seasonal availability, production schedules and supplier inventory. Certain varieties may only be offered for a limited time based on their natural growth cycle, sowing period or available stock. These product pages are designed to help and inspire gardeners in choosing the right seeds for vegetable gardens, flower beds, pollinator gardens, container growing, naturalization projects and sustainable outdoor spaces.